Song of Solomon — Chapter 8
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1O that thou wert as my brother, that sucked the breasts of my mother! when I should find thee without, I would kiss thee; yea, I should not be despised.
2I would lead thee, and bring thee into my mother’s house, who would instruct me: I would cause thee to drink of spiced wine of the juice of my pomegranate.
3His left hand should be under my head, and his right hand should embrace me.
4I charge you, O daughters of Jerusalem, that ye stir not up, nor awake my love, until he please.
5Who is this that cometh up from the wilderness, leaning upon her beloved? I raised thee up under the apple tree: there thy mother brought thee forth: there she brought thee forth that bare thee.
6Set me as a seal upon thine heart, as a seal upon thine arm: for love is strong as death; jealousy is cruel as the grave: the coals thereof are coals of fire, which hath a most vehement flame.
7Many waters cannot quench love, neither can the floods drown it: if a man would give all the substance of his house for love, it would utterly be contemned.
8We have a little sister, and she hath no breasts: what shall we do for our sister in the day when she shall be spoken for?
9If she be a wall, we will build upon her a palace of silver: and if she be a door, we will inclose her with boards of cedar.
10I am a wall, and my breasts like towers: then was I in his eyes as one that found favour.
11Solomon had a vineyard at Baal-hamon; he let out the vineyard unto keepers; every one for the fruit thereof was to bring a thousand pieces of silver.
12My vineyard, which is mine, is before me: thou, O Solomon, must have a thousand, and those that keep the fruit thereof two hundred.
13Thou that dwellest in the gardens, the companions hearken to thy voice: cause me to hear it.
14Make haste, my beloved, and be thou like to a roe or to a young hart upon the mountains of spices.
1Oh that thou wert as my brother, That sucked the breasts of my mother! [When] I should find thee without, I would kiss thee; Yea, and none would despise me.
2I would lead thee, [and] bring thee into my mother`s house, Who would instruct me; I would cause thee to drink of spiced wine, Of the juice of my pomegranate.
3His left hand [should be] under my head, And his right hand should embrace me.
4I adjure you, O daughters of Jerusalem, That ye stir not up, nor awake [my] love, Until he please.
5Who is this that cometh up from the wilderness, Leaning upon her beloved? Under the apple-tree I awakened thee: There thy mother was in travail with thee, There was she in travail that brought thee forth.
6Set me as a seal upon thy heart, As a seal upon thine arm: For love is strong as death; Jealousy is cruel as Sheol; The flashes thereof are flashes of fire, A very flame of Jehovah.
7Many waters cannot quench love, Neither can floods drown it: If a man would give all the substance of his house for love, He would utterly be contemned.
8We have a little sister, And she hath no breasts: What shall we do for our sister In the day when she shall be spoken for?
9If she be a wall, We will build upon her a turret of silver: And if she be a door, We will inclose her with boards of cedar.
10I am a wall, and my breasts like the towers [thereof] Then was I in his eyes as one that found peace.
11Solomon had a vineyard at Baal-hamon; He let out the vineyard unto keepers; Every one for the fruit thereof was to bring a thousand [pieces] of silver.
12My vineyard, which is mine, is before me: Thou, O Solomon, shalt have the thousand, And those that keep the fruit thereof two hundred.
13Thou that dwellest in the gardens, The companions hearken for thy voice: Cause me to hear it.
14Make haste, my beloved, And be thou like to a roe or to a young hart Upon the mountains of spices.
1The Beloved to Her Lover: Oh, how I wish you were my little brother, nursing at my mother’s breasts; if I saw you outside, I could kiss you— surely no one would despise me!
2I would lead you and bring you to my mother’s house, the one who taught me. I would give you spiced wine to drink, the nectar of my pomegranates.
3The Beloved about Her Lover: His left hand is under my head, and his right hand embraces me.
4The Beloved to the Maidens: I admonish you, O maidens of Jerusalem: “Do not arouse or awaken love until it pleases!”
5The Maidens about His Beloved: Who is this coming up from the wilderness, leaning on her beloved?The Beloved to Her Lover: Under the apple tree I aroused you; there your mother conceived you; there she who bore you was in labor of childbirth.
6The Beloved to Her Lover: Set me like a cylinder seal over your heart, like a signet on your arm. For love is as strong as death; passion is as unrelenting as Sheol. Its flames burst forth; it is a blazing flame.
7Surging waters cannot quench love; floodwaters cannot overflow it. If someone were to offer all his possessions to buy love, the offer would be utterly despised.
8The Beloved’s Brothers: We have a little sister, and as yet she has no breasts. What shall we do for our sister on the day when she is spoken for?
9If she is a wall, we will build on her a battlement of silver; but if she is a door, we will barricade her with boards of cedar.
10The Beloved: I was a wall, and my breasts were like fortress towers. Then I found favor in his eyes.
11The Beloved to Her Lover: Solomon had a vineyard at Baal Hamon; he leased out the vineyard to those who maintained it. Each was to bring 1,000 shekels of silver for its fruit.
12My vineyard, which belongs to me, is at my disposal alone. The thousand shekels belong to you, O Solomon, and 200 shekels belong to those who maintain it for its fruit.
13The Lover to His Beloved: O you who stay in the gardens, my companions are listening attentively for your voice; let me be the one to hear it!
14The Beloved to Her Lover: Make haste, my beloved! Be like a gazelle or a young stag on the mountains of spices.
1Oh that you were like my brother, who nursed from the breasts of my mother! If I found you outside, I would kiss you; yes, and no one would despise me.
2I would lead you, bringing you into my mother’s house, who would instruct me. I would have you drink spiced wine, of the juice of my pomegranate.
3His left hand would be under my head. His right hand would embrace me.
4I adjure you, daughters of Jerusalem, that you not stir up, nor awaken love, until it so desires.
5Who is this who comes up from the wilderness, leaning on her beloved? Under the apple tree I aroused you. There your mother conceived you. There she was in labor and bore you.
6Set me as a seal on your heart, as a seal on your arm; for love is strong as death. Jealousy is as cruel as Sheol. Its flashes are flashes of fire, a very flame of Yahweh.
7Many waters can’t quench love, neither can floods drown it. If a man would give all the wealth of his house for love, he would be utterly scorned.
8We have a little sister. She has no breasts. What shall we do for our sister in the day when she is to be spoken for?
9If she is a wall, we will build on her a turret of silver. if she is a door, we will enclose her with boards of cedar.
10I am a wall, and my breasts like towers, then I was in his eyes like one who found peace.
11Solomon had a vineyard at Baal Hamon. He leased out the vineyard to keepers. Each was to bring a thousand shekels of silver for its fruit.
12My own vineyard is before me. The thousand are for you, Solomon; two hundred for those who tend its fruit.
13You who dwell in the gardens, with friends in attendance, let me hear your voice!
14Come away, my beloved! Be like a gazelle or a young stag on the mountains of spices!
Summary
The consummation of love — the Bride wishes for open affection, the climactic declaration that 'love is strong as death,' and the final exchanges affirm the permanence and pricelessness of their love.
Authorship & Background
- The Bride (Shulamite): vv.1-4, 10-12, 14
- Narrator/Poet: v.5a
- The Bridegroom or mutual: vv.5b, 13
- The Bride's brothers/family: vv.8-9
- Both together: vv.6-7 (the Song's theological center)
Map & Geography
- Jerusalem (v.4): Capital of Judah; the holy city where the Temple stood.
Commentary
- Enduring Word (David Guzik): enduringword.com Guzik identifies vv.6-7 as the theological center of the entire Song — everything builds to this declaration about love's nature. He notes that "shalhebetyah" (most vehement flame) contains the divine name "Yah" — making this the Song's one explicit reference to God: love's flame IS God's flame. Guzik emphasizes that the Song ending with "Make haste" means love's story is not finished — it anticipates a greater consummation yet to come. The Song points beyond marriage to the marriage of the Lamb.
- Charles Spurgeon: "'Love is strong as death.' Nay, stronger! Death could not hold our Lord. He loved His Bride and went through death for her — and death could not keep Him. Love conquered the grave. 'Many waters cannot quench love' — the floods of persecution through all the centuries have not extinguished the Church's love for Christ nor His love for her. Rivers of blood, oceans of tears, centuries of suffering — and still the flame burns. This is no natural fire but divine — 'the flame of the LORD' — and what God kindles, no creature can extinguish."
Reflection
- 1. Love is strong as death (v.6). Nothing stops death — and nothing stops this love. In marriage: commit to a love that death itself cannot end — "till death do us part" means love that outlasts every trial between now and then. Spiritually: Christ's love went THROUGH death and came out the other side. The cross is the proof that love is stronger than death. Nothing in life or death can separate you from His love (Romans 8:38-39).
- 2. Love cannot be bought (v.7). If a man offered everything he owns for love, it would be "utterly contemned" — scorned, rejected. In marriage: you cannot substitute money, gifts, or provision for genuine love. Material things are no replacement for presence, attention, and devotion. Spiritually: salvation cannot be earned or purchased — it is a gift of love. "By grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves" (Ephesians 2:8).
- 3. Lean on your beloved (v.5). The Bride comes up from the wilderness LEANING — not independent, not self-sufficient, but resting her weight on him. In marriage: vulnerability and dependence are not weakness — they are the posture of trust. Let your spouse carry some of your weight. Spiritually: "Cast all your care upon him, for he careth for you" (1 Peter 5:7). The Christian life is not white-knuckling through the wilderness alone — it is leaning.
- 4. Guard the immature (vv.8-9). "We have a little sister" — someone young, not yet ready. Love requires PROTECTION of those who are not yet mature enough for its full expression. In marriage and family: protect your children, your younger siblings, the next generation from premature awakening of what they cannot yet handle. Spiritually: disciple the young. Build walls of protection around the immature until they are ready.
- 5. "Make haste, my beloved" (v.14). The Song ends with longing — not as frustration but as joyful anticipation. Love's story is not finished. In marriage: always look forward together — the best is yet to come. Spiritually: the Christian life ends with the same cry: "Even so, come, Lord Jesus" (Revelation 22:20). We live between "He is mine" and "He is coming." The Song's ending is the Church's ending — eager, expectant, crying "Come quickly!"